Sigstore announced the general availability of its free and ecosystem-agnostic software signing service two weeks ago, giving developers a way to sign, verify and protect their software projects and the dependencies they rely on. Trail of Bits is absolutely thrilled to be a part of the project, and we spoke about our […]
At Trail of Bits, we pride ourselves on building tools that everyone can use to help improve the security ecosystem. Given how ingrained Microsoft is with a large portion of our work — binary analysis, cryptography, cloud security — our teams’ research and development has resulted in numerous tool releases for the public to incorporate […]
Earlier this year, I successfully completed my internship at Trail of Bits and secured a full-time position as a Blockchain Security Analyst. This post is not intended to be a technical description of the work I did during my internship. Rather, it is intended to describe my general experience as a […]
In October 2019, a security researcher found a devastating vulnerability in Tornado.cash, a decentralized, non-custodial mixer on the Ethereum network. Tornado.cash uses zero-knowledge proofs (ZKPs) to allow its users to privately deposit and withdraw funds. The proofs are supposed to guarantee that each withdrawal can be matched against a […]
Improving static analysis tools can be hard; once you’ve implemented a good tool based on a useful representation of a program and added a large number of rules to detect problems, how do you further enhance the tool’s bug-finding power? One (necessary) approach to coming up with new rules […]
Finding talent is hard, especially in the blockchain security industry. The space is new, so you won’t find engineers with decades of experience with smart contracts. Training is difficult, as the technology evolves constantly, and online content quickly becomes outdated. There are also a lot of misconceptions about blockchain […]
You think you’ve found a critical bug in a Solidity smart contract that, if exploited, could drain a widely used cryptocurrency exchange’s funds. To confirm that it’s really a bug, you need to figure out the value at an obscure storage slot that has no getter method. Adrenaline courses […]
A couple of years ago we released PolyFile: a utility to identify and map the semantic structure of files, including polyglots, chimeras, and schizophrenic files. It’s a bit like file, binwalk, and Kaitai Struct all rolled into one. PolyFile initially used the TRiD definition database for file identification. However, […]
Rellic is a framework for analyzing and decompiling LLVM modules into C code, implementing the concepts described in the original paper presenting the Dream decompiler and its successor, Dream++. It recently made an appearance on this blog when I presented rellic-headergen, a tool for extracting debug metadata from LLVM modules and turning […]
During my winternship, I used the findings from recent Go audits to make several improvements to go-fuzz, a coverage-based fuzzer for projects written in Go. I focused on three enhancements to improve the effectiveness of Go fuzzing campaigns and provide a better experience for users. I contributed to fixing type alias […]
During my winternship, I applied code analysis tools, such as GHC’s Haskell profiler, to improve the efficiency of the Echidna smart contract fuzzer. As a result, Echidna is now over six times faster! Echidna overview To use Echidna, users provide smart contracts and a list of conditions that should be satisfied no […]
We have released Maat, a cross-architecture, multi-purpose, and user-friendly symbolic execution framework. It provides common symbolic execution capabilities such as dynamic symbolic execution (DSE), taint analysis, binary instrumentation, environment simulation, and constraint solving. Maat is easy-to-use, is based on the popular Ghidra intermediate representation (IR) language p-code, prioritizes runtime performance, and has […]
Have you ever wondered how a compiler sees your data structures? Compiler Explorer may help you understand the relation between the source code and machine code, but it doesn’t provide as much support when it comes to the layout of your data. You might have heard about padding, alignment, and “plain old […]
You just cloned a fresh source code repository and want to get a quick sense of its dependencies. Our tool, it-depends, can get you there. We are proud to announce the release of it-depends, an open-source tool for automatic enumeration of dependencies. You simply point it to a source code repository, and it will build […]
Trent Brunson, Head of Research & Engineering Originally published on October 15, 2021 Come join our team today! Trail of Bits is hiring full-time Senior Software Engineers and Software Security Research Engineers. Over the last nine years, I’ve interviewed hundreds of applicants for research and engineering positions. One of my favorite icebreakers is, What […]
